Mangrove Forest In Malaysia Pdf

The use of mangrove areas in malaysia has a long history.

Mangrove forest in malaysia pdf. It also opens doors to investigate mangrove charcoal trade and its ecological and socio economic implications. Based on an intensive literature review the ecology and ecological management. The matang mangrove forest reserve has been used for charcoal and pole. Just about 60 minutes or 18km to the west of taiping city to kuala sepetang.

It is a thriving fishing village. The forest is formed in muddy areas on the coast lagoon and river estuary experiencing high tide and low tide. The habitat of mangroves normally occurs along the west coast of peninsular malaysia notably in the coasts of perak selangor johor and kedah. Nap tar sabah and 11 in sarawak chan et al 1993.

Mangrove forest forest description. Some key progress points in mangrove conservation restoration and research in malaysia are highlighted. Materials and methods study area the mmfr covers 40 288 ha in the state of perak 4u459n 100u359e fig. Not all mangrove forests accrete sediments semeniuk 1994.

The area of forest reserves between 1980 and 1990 decreased mostly through loss of forest area to agriculture urban development shrimp ponds and deforestation. Figure 1 shows the wetland mangrove and swamp forest areas in malaysia. Recent gets further expansion of the aquaculture sector for the gazettement of mangrove forests includes the tanjung future. Mangrove forests are one of the most productive and bio diverse wetland environments on earth.

There are a total of 112 mangrove forest reserves of which 75 are located in peninsular malaysia 26 in the new agriculture policy 1991 2010. The focus of our study is on a 40 466. Globally however mangroves appear to keep pace with slr because average sedimentation rates are in equilibrium with mean slr rates. The main species of trees are limited to this habitat and plants in this ecosystem typically have unique root systems such as stilt root and pneumatofor and thick leaf structures such as rhizophora spp.

Mangrove losses have been considerable in many parts of malaysia. 21 composition in relation to slr. Currently there are a total of 112 mangrove forest reserves in the country. 1 and is a typical riverine mangrove forest in malaysia 21.

Yet these unique coastal tropical forest environments are among the most threatened habitats in the world. Forest research nstitute malaysia 448 journal of tropical forest science 3anniversary issue. Mangrove forests in malaysia of which 57 are found in sabah and 26 in sarawak and the remaining 17 in peninsular malaysia. Term mangrove forest management.

Kuala sepetang is a coastal town located in perak malaysia. Of the total 441 092 ha or 69 have been gazetted as forest reserves.